ATSSA: Improving Driver Behavior with Infrastructure Safety Countermeasures

Overview and Acknowlegements 2
Introduction 3
Part I: Alerting Drivers by Providing Information 4
Case Study 1: Centerline, Shoulder, and Transverse Rumble Strips 4
Case Study 2: Roadway Signs 5
Case Study 3: Pedestrians and Bicycles 8
Case Study 4: In Work Zones 10
Case Study 5: Brighter, Wider, High-Visibility Pavement Markings 10
Part II: Providing Positive Guidance & Enhancing the Infrastructure to Prevent Collisions 12
Case Study 6: Skid-Resistant Surfaces and the Safety Edge 12
Case Study 7: Flexible Channelizing Devices 13
Case Study 8: Offset Right and Left Turns 14
Case Study 9: Pedestrian Refuge Islands and Bump-Outs 15
Case Study 10: Wrong-Way-Driving Incident Detection 16
Case Study 11: In Work Zones 17
Part III: Minimizing Consequences When a Vehicle Leaves the Road 18
Case Study 12: Cable Median Barriers, Guardrails, and Crash Cushions 18
Case Study 13: Alarms, Platforms, and Temporary Attenuators in Work Zones 20

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